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This site utilizes the MLB analytics platform powered by TruMedia Networks

Sunday
Mar272011

Off Speed Howard

Ryan Howard saw his home run production and slugging percentage drop in 2010.  His ability to slam off-speed pitches declined the most:

 

Ryan Howard Slugging Percentage
Pitch2008-20092010
Fastball .609 .607
Slider .473 .378
Change Up .597 .319
Curve .443 .483

 

The visual representation of the three off-speed pitches makes the point clearly:

Ryan Howard slugging against off-speed pitches, 2008-2009.Ryan got full power against these pitches in every part of the zone.

Ryan Howard slugging against off-speed pitches, 2010.In 2010, his coverage was nearly limited to the lower middle of the plate, where he still hit the curve decently.  I wonder if it's a vision issue?  His slugging against the fastball indicates he can still hit that pitch, and he can pick up a curve ball, which takes a very different path than a change or a slider.  For some reason, the latter two pitches might look like fastballs to Ryan now.

Saturday
Mar262011

Two Strike Rockies

One of the missions of Jim Tracy this spring was to coax better performances out the Colorado hitters with two strikes.  At either end of the Rockies spectrum were Ryan Spilborghs and Ian Stewart.  Ryan ranked 21 out of 343 batters with a .309 wOBA with two strikes in 2010.  He accomplished this by keeping his plate discipline in the situation:

Ryan Spilborghs, swings with two strikes, 2010.Ryan Spilborghs, taken pitches with two strikes, 2010.Except for pitches on the low corners, Spilborghs did a good job of recognizing pitches, swinging at strikes and taking balls. 

Ian posted a .156 wOBA with two strikes, 335th on the list.

Ian Stewart, swings with two strikes, 2010.Ian Stewart, taken pitches with two strikes, 2010.So Steward goes fishing a lot farther outside than Spilborghs, and takes way too much on the inside part of the plate.  Few batters are going to hit well with two strikes, but there's no reason to be as weak as Stewart in that situation.

Saturday
Mar262011

Can Jonathan Broxton Bounce Back?

Kevin Kennedy thinks Jonathan Broxton's pitching problems last season could be attributed to mental issues rather than anything physical.  Here's a comparison of his last two seasons:

Jonathan Broxton - 2009
PVelPVXPVZMiss%K%HR%BABIPwOBA
Fastball89697.51.1-11.724.3%31.5%1.8%.250.253
Slider25588.15.1-16.449.4%53.7%0.0%.278.128
Totals122595.22.0-12.831.4%38.0%1.5%.263.225

Jonathan Broxton - 2010
PVelPVXPVZMiss%K%HR%BABIPwOBA
Fastball80895.31.8-12.423.7%23.2%1.2%.356.321
Slider24687.05.2-17.232.4%37.0%2.8%.429.309
Totals109193.02.6-13.526.2%26.9%1.7%.373.322

Broxton's fastball lost more than two miles per hour of velocity in 2010, and his slider lost more than one mile per hour. Perhaps a mental component played a part, but when a pitcher loses a significant amount of velocity on his two main pitches in one season, it points more towards a physical problem more than anything else.

Broxton's slider had the worst dropoff between his two pitches, with opponents wOBA increasing .181 versus it last year. Opponents were also making much better contact on the pitch, and his k-rate dropped a bunch. A higher BABIP might suggest he was somewhat less lucky with his slider in 2010. However, in 2009 he yielded all of two fly balls on the pitch, and no HRs. But the following year, 25% of the balls in play off his slider were fly balls, two for round trippers. With opponents' averages increasing fairly equally on line drives and ground balls against Broxton's slider, I'm more inclined to believe they were squaring up the pitch better last season, rather than just getting lucky with hit ball location.

Broxton was also leaving his slider over the heart of the zone more last season, especially against RHB who accounted for much of the damage.

Jonathan Broxton's Slider vs. RHB
(Click to enlarge)

The small increase in sliders hitting the center of the plate accounted for a good deal of the overall damage down by RHB. They produced an .800 slugging percentage on sliders over the middle of the plate last season, compared to a .231 SLG% when they ended up hitting the outer 3.5 inches of the plate or further.

I wouldn't totally discount that Broxton's problems could partially be a product of mental lapses. But there is enough evidence from pitchFX data alone to suggest that his pitches didn't have the same bite as the year before. Keep an eye on his pitch velocity early in the season. If he's back to 2009 levels, it could be a sign that he's regained his form.